108
7 Bioremediation of Plastics and Polythene in Marine Water
12 Kato, N. (1997). Cloning of poly (3-hydroxybutyrate) depolymerase from a
marine bacterium, Alcaligenes faecalis AE122, and characterization of its gene
product. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1352: 113–122.
13 Oda, Y., Oida, N., Urakami, T. et al. (1997). Polycaprolactone depolymerase
produced by the bacterium Alcaligenes faecalis. FEMS Microbiology Letters 152:
339–343.
14 Kim, D.Y. and Rhee, Y.H. (2003). Biodegradation of microbial and synthetic
polyesters by fungi. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology 61: 300–308.
15 Sekiguchi, T., Ebisui, A., Nomura, K. et al. (2009). Biodegradation of several
fibers submerged in deep sea water and isolation of biodegradable plastic degrad-
ing bacteria from deep ocean water. Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi 75 (6): 1011–1018.
16 Sekiguchi, T., Sato, T., Enoki, M. et al. (2010). Isolation and characterization
of biodegradable plastic degrading bacteria from deep-sea environments. Japan
Marine Science and Technology Centre Report of Research and Development 11:
33–41.
17 Tomita, K., Kuroki, Y., and Nagai, K. (1999). Isolation of thermophiles degrading
poly(L-lactic acid). Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering 87: 752–755.
18 Nakajima-Kambe, T., Shigeno-Akutsu, Y., Nomura, N. et al. (1999). Micro-
bial degradation of polyurethane, polyester polyurethanes and polyether
polyurethanes. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology 51: 134–140.
19 Howard, G.T., Ruiz, C., and Hillard, N.P. (1999). Growth of Pseudomonas chloro-
raphis on a polyester-polyurethane and the purification and characterization of a
polyurethane-esterase enzyme. International Biodeterioration and Biodegradation
43: 7–12.
20 Anthony, S.D., Meizhong, L., Christopher, E.B. et al. (2004). Involvement of
linear plasmids in aerobic biodegradation of vinyl chloride. Applied and Environ-
mental Microbiology 70: 6092–6097.
21 Mor, R. and Sivan, A. (2008). Biofilm formation and partial biodegradation of
polystyrene by the actinomycete Rhodococcus ruber. Biodegradation 19: 851–858.
22 Auta, H.S., Emenike, C.U., and Fauziah, S.H. (2017). Screening of Bacillus strains
isolated from mangrove ecosystems in Peninsular Malaysia for microplastic
degradation. Environmental Pollution 231: 1552–1559.
23 Auta, H.S., Emenike, C.U., Jayanthi, B. et al. (2018). Growth kinetics and biode-
terioration of polypropylene microplastics by Bacillus Sp. and Rhodococcus Sp.
isolated from mangrove sediment. Marine Pollution Bulletin 127 (April): 15–21.
24 Yoshida, S., Hiraga, K., Takehana, T. et al. (2016). A bacterium that degrades and
assimilates poly(ethylene terephthalate). Science 351: 1196–1199. https://doi.org/
10.1126/science.aad6359.
25 Ronkvist, A.M., Xie, W., Lu, W. et al. (2009). Cutinase-catalyzed hydrolysis of
poly(ethylene terephthalate). Macromolecules 42: 5128–5138.
26 Müller, R.J., Schrader, H., Profe, J. et al. (2005). Enzymatic degradation of
poly(ethylene terephthalate): rapid hydrolyse using a hydrolase from T. fusca.
Macromolecular Rapid Communication 26: 1400–1405.